menu




Aronofsky

Introduction
Biography/Filmography

Cinematic Elements:

Narrative
Image
Editing
Technical/Stylistic
Sound/Music

Films

Pi
Requiem for a Dream

Conclusions

Characterization: seeing is being
Other Resources



Related Links



Interview - Hip-Hop Foundations

Interview - Visual Effects (1/3 down)




Outsider Cinema Links


Outsider Cinema Home
Machinima
Bertrand Blier
David Lynch
Future Cinema
Tarnation/Capturing the Friedmans
Russ Meyer
Whit Stillman
Werner Herzog
Richard Linklater
Wong Kar Wai
Lars Von Trier
Robert Rodriguez
Tarkovsky
Fellini
Fatih Akin
Ratchet up







































Editing






In both Pi and Requiem, Aronofsky repeatedly employs certain editing techniques. The use of these techniques is of central importance in understanding Aronofsky’s work. The frequent use of jump cuts in Requiem, for example, lends the film a unique feel. When Sara Goldfarb is reading her diet book, Aronofsky does not allow the reader to absorb the text in the traditional left to right, top to bottom method, but rather jumps around on the page, and from page to page. This non-linear approach to editing makes clear for the viewer what, exactly, is so upsetting to Sara about the book faster and with more impact than simply having the camera show a whole page, or even a section of text, and letting the viewer read. Her subsequent breakfast is a good second example. Instead of showing Sara eating the egg, the grapefruit and drinking the coffee, he utilizes a jump cut paired with a sound effect, and in doing heightens our sense of her dissatisfaction.



Those jump cuts in Requiem are smaller versions of an editing technique that is classic Aronofsky: the "hip-hop montage." Aronofsky uses these sequences, a series of edits of quick extreme close-up shots accompanied by exaggerated sounds in Pi and more extensively in Requiem for a Dream. These short segments are fun to watch, and communicate the total release associated with the satisfaction of addiction, weather that addiction be heroin, pain killers, diet pills, junk food or even the fantasy world of TV. Aronofsky generally uses these montages to depict drug use, but in accord with Requiem’s overall theme of addiction, they are increasingly used to depict any obsessive act: for example, Max pressing enter on Euclid, Sara checking her mail, or cleaning the house.

The "hip-hop montage" is a new phenomenon in cinema, and unfortunately very little information of any merit exists on the internet or in print. In this respect, as with many others, Aronofsky is truly at the forefront of cinematic exploration.



Continue




Questions or comments, e-mail me